b. three-year A House member must be a U.S. citizen of at least seven years standing and at least twenty-five years old. d. to persuade party members to support the party's priorities. The principal leader of the minority party in the House of Representatives or in the Senate. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. a. Incumbents have a significant reelection advantage. ), The mortgage interest rate is 6% per year. While they cannot give money directly to a candidate or a candidates party, they can raise and spend unlimited funds, and they can spend independently of a campaign or party. Please include all pertinent information and claim numbers in your . assistance to a constituent in obtaining a Social Security check. Congressional oversight refers to the review, monitoring, and supervision of federal agencies, programs, activities, and policy implementation. support the entire bill to obtain the individual parts. What occurs at a congressional party conference? b. conference e. the ability to declare war, In crafting the executive branch, what was the motive behind the decisions of the Constitution's Framers? c. $200 million Paramount Co. returned$12,000 of the merchandise, receiving a credit memo, and then paid the amount due within the discount period. e. stare decisis, When the federal government is a party to a Supreme Court case, the __________ or one of his or her deputies presents the oral arguments. Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. b. a liberal, Jewish member of Congress representing a predominantly Jewish district. In order to better serve you, this form will generate a printable pdf document that you should sign and mail, fax, or deliver in person to our office. 4 Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? *Let $f(x) = 0.1x + 3$ and find the given values without using a calculator. d. Speaker of the House, In the House of Representatives, a bill goes to the Rules Committee ________. d. precedent c. Both Republicans and Democrats have become more moderate. a. Chishom v. Georgia \text{Accounts Payable}&\text{}&\text{\$\hspace{11pt}6,500}\\ In the end, House leaders saw the Senate version as preferable to doing nothing and ultimately supported it. e. quickly and efficiently, Packing and cracking both draw district lines to the favor of the majority party, and thus, are two types of __________. a. trial Which example best demonstrates a legislator acting as a trustee of his or her constituency? Appeals, Hearings and Claims Collections Division. e. jury, For a case to be heard in the Supreme Court, a minimum of how many justices must vote to hear the case? c. judiciary \end{array} Definition of Earmark Funding . b. carefully and slowly The president must have at least one Cabinet member of the opposing party. a. libertarian b. diverse c. collegial d. homogeneous d. homogeneous d. Modern presidents are much less partisan than the Framers originally intended. common carriers. What Congress Does Make laws. This type of committee specifies when each bill will be debated, how long it will be debated for, and how it can be amended. c. Political Action Committee 1. (according to the data table). a. representing groups that provide subsistence for their campaign coffers and not for their policy preferences One of many ways the president can influence Congress is by __________. The following information is provided to help congressional caseworkers expedite the servicing of constituent requests for records from the National Personnel Records Center. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. To insulate one house of Congress from popular pressures and make it a seat of deliberation and reflection, the framers of the Constitution set the terms of the members of the Senate at __________. c. Senate Chair This has especially been the case in recent years as conservative incumbents have been primaried by challengers more conservative than they. Most bills die in committee because they lack support among members. a. c. capias The mighty list of federal projects grants, and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutions available in a congressional district. \text{}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}\\ 7 How does casework help members of Congress? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". In which capacity is a modern vice president particularly influential in American politics? Per the Supreme Court decision in U.S. Packing and cracking reflect what partisan aspect of redistricting? \text{Buildings}&\text{\hspace{7pt}132,000}&\text{}\\ It does not store any personal data. a. The House of Representatives decided that, beginning in 1910, its upper limit would be __________ members. \text{Utilities Expense}&\text{\hspace{16pt}9,400}&\text{}\\ Mail: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Office of Congressional Affairs, 1300 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Suite 5.4A, Washington, DC 20229. b. d. prior restraint Cabinet. a. arbitration Separate subject-matter committees in each house of Congress that handle bills in different policy areas. e. The conflict intensifies when Republicans control the presidency and Democrats control As politicians and donors soon discovered, however, these laws were full of loopholes and were easily skirted by those who knew the ins and outs of the system. c. standing A legislator considers public opinion, refining it with information and careful thought. d. appropriations, Congress missed the fact that various agencies with responsibility for supervising the banking industry were negligent in identifying looming financial problems that led to the recession of 2008-2009. One finding is that, counter to conventional wisdom, the vast majority of direct campaign contributions come from individual donors, not from PACs and political parties. c. majority-minority model of representation create new laws to help Congress carry out its powers. a. e. Creation of majority-minority districts has been beneficial only to Republican. a. recess Pork barrel projects, now known as earmarks, are examples of _____. b. Salaries of$600 were unpaid at August 31. Originally, when a states two U.S. senators were appointed by the state legislature, the Senate chambers distance from the electorate was even greater. Caseworkers or constituent services representatives: Responsible for helping constituents deal with problems relating to federal agencies. Office of Management and Budget c. after it is debated in the full House What was the actual purchase price per square foot of wood? The topics in this chapter occupy a central place in the field of psychology, encompassing a variety of areas-including thinking, problem solving, decision making, creativity, language, memory, and intelligence. Casework activities may also be viewed as part of an outreach strategy to build political support, or as an evaluative stage of the legislative process. e. standing, In the trustee style of representation, the representative __________. They serve __________-year terms. d. The more contemporary presidents exercise their powers less as a legislator than earlier This suggests a failure of __________. The story of Eric Cantor may very well be the classic case of an exception proving the rule. med surg hesi test bank 2022 quizlet; Related articles; alms dlc 2 cheat code; mail jerseycollege edu login; jae asmr youtube; lexmoto echo. Casework: Activities of members of congress that help constituents as individuals; cutting through bureaucratic red tape to get people what they think they have a right to get. d. per curiam c. Helping a constituent with the Veterans Administration. 3 Which task is an example of casework quizlet? Or case-worker, case worker [ keys-wur-ker ] high school level noun a person who does casework. c. Stressing policy positions makes voters more uncertain about where the candidate stands on important issues. The __________ is where congressional Democrats gather to select their leadership at the beginning of each term. Not surprisingly, the jungle of campaign financing regulations and loopholes is more easily navigated by incumbents in Congress than by newcomers. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. a. gerrymandering But the McCain-Feingold bill greatly limited this type of fundraising. b. en banc Congress uses its oversight authority to do which of the following? d. politico model of representation c. The president must inform Congress of actions potentially leading to war. Each state has __________ senators, each of whom serves a ________-year term. What is casework why do members of congress do it? A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at a cost of $240,000 has an estimated residual value of$30,000 and an estimated useful life of 25 years. Match the characteristic to the correct type of oversight. Actual material purchases amounted to 240,000240,000240,000 kilograms at $.81\$ .81$.81 per kilogram. a. The issues include the very meaning of intelligence, its measurement, individual extremes of intelligence, and finally, the heredity/environment question. when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress What describes allocative representation? \textbf{DEATH VALLEY RESORT}\\ An office mandated by the Constitution. At the start of 2014, House majority whip Eric Cantor, a representative from Virginia, was at the top of his game. Incumbents are elected officials who currently hold an office. The House of Representatives has developed a stronger and more structured leadership than the Senate. In the House, the percentage of incumbents winning reelection has hovered between 85 and 100 percent for the last half century. Declare war. In which event was there congressional oversight? |Budgeted production: 200 magazine stands | | c. to manage and advise the president on the war a. d. the states b. president a. when lobbying against change The Citizens United case began as a lawsuit against the FEC filed by Citizens United, a nonprofit organization that wanted to advertise a documentary critical of former senator and Democratic hopeful Hillary Clinton on the eve of the 2008 Democratic primaries. A unit of production is a case of 121212 dozen cans. a. exact d. The Cabinet is less democratic and less accountable than the White House staff. Which the following are true about norms in Congress? But more important is the way the party system itself privileges incumbents. b. majority whip e. They limited the number of terms a president can serve. The principle partisan ally of the Speaker of the House or the party's wheel horse in the Senate. The White House staff has greater access to and more influence on the president than the Members of Congress are generally __________ than the general population. d. population; four, Which incumbency advantage involves efforts to highlight an incumbent's service to individuals and to the district? b. Why might incumbents want to deemphasize their policy positions during a reelection campaign? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Which of the following processes apply to the House but not the Senate? \end{array} \text{Land}&\text{\hspace{11pt}40,000}&\text{}\\ He feels that if the market is good he can sell 500 copies of the deluxe version at $100\$ 100$100 each. Representatives serve two-year terms, whereas senators serve six-year terms. What is the purpose of taking testimony in congressional hearings? Congressional committees formed when the Senate and the House pass a particular bill in different forms. A large percentage of congressional districts across the country are safe seats in uncompetitive districts, meaning candidates from a particular party are highly likely to consistently win the seat. Elitism, Pluralism, and Tradeoffs, The Pre-Revolutionary Period and the Roots of the American Political Tradition, Advantages and Disadvantages of Federalism. b. credit claiming Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like __________ is a good example of Congressional casework., In which event was there congressional oversight?, In the House of Representatives, who is second in authority to the Speaker of the House? \text{Advertising Expense}&\underline{\text{\hspace{16pt}3,600}}&\underline{\text{\hspace{38pt}}}\\ If the market is not good, he will sell only 300 at $90\$ 90$90 each. He can make a deluxe version of the same drawing instead. Actual costs incurred in the production of 50,00050,00050,000 units were as follows: Directlabor:$211,900for13,000hoursDirectmaterial:$170,100for210,000kilograms\begin{array}{ll} d. Chief of Staff In social work, a caseworker is not a social worker but is employed by a government agency, nonprofit organization, or another group to take on the cases of individuals and provide them with advocacy, information and solutions. House Judiciary Committee b. What does the elastic clause of the Constitution allow Congress to do? b. b. commissioning officers when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district What describes symbolic representation? Constitution. b. motions Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. In 2012, the Buffett Rule would have implemented a minimum tax rate of 30 percent on wealthy Americans. In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. funding a transportation bill that improves highways across the country. a. mandamus Both Republicans and Democrats have become more liberal. Congressional elections may be increasingly driven by national issues. constituency. d. solicitor general The following standards have been set by the production-engineering staff and the controller. b. The candidates themselves and the important local issues, apart from party affiliation, were important drivers in congressional elections. b. Stressing policy positions can make enemies as well as friends. What is an example of casework by a member of Congress? requires approval by both houses of Congress d. election through the Electoral College a. d. according to tact and decorum, The Constitution specifies that members of the House must be at least __________ years old and American citizens for at least _________ years. b. to represent the president at official state functions Congress' monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administration of policy, performed mainly though hearings. Final Decisions Reading Room. Which task is an example of casework quizlet? b. b. additional financial support from the federal government campaign fund b. equal representation by state; six A group of members of Congress sharing some interest or characteristic. an investigator . Polarization increases hyperpartisanship and decreases bipartisanship. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. e. Modern presidents are more subservient to the will of Congress than the Framers originally d. is trusted to consult the proper committees in deciding how to vote on an issue What is one of the reasons that power and responsibility of the presidency has grown since the early presidency? b. president pro tempore Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Each year, thousands of constituents turn to Members of Congress with a wide range of requests, from the simple to the complex. e. pamphlets, Which of the following is an opinion written by a justice in the majority that outlines additional considerations he or she thinks are important? Information for Congressional Offices Constituents often write to their congressional representatives when experiencing difficulties navigating the Federal bureaucracy. Assistance to a constituent in obtaining a Social Security check. d. Members of Congress forgot to pass the budget. U.S. Department of LaborOffice of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs200 Constitution Ave NWRoom S-2220Washington, DC 20210202-693-4600Fax: 202-693-4642. a. majority leader Directlabor:Directmaterial:Quantity,.25hourQuantity,4kilogramsRate,$16perhourPrice,$.80perkilogram\begin{array}{ll} All evidence suggests the incumbent advantage, especially in the primary system, is alive and well. Residents of Mill River have fond memories of ice skating at a local park. Paramount Co., a womens clothing store, purchased $60,000 of merchandise from a supplier on account, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. e. degree formal agreement between the U.S. president and the leaders of other nations that does, Which early president, who was initially hostile to the idea of a vigorous central government, concluded the Louisiana Purchase with France, which doubled the size of the United States and opened the continent for American settlement? 8 Which of the following is an example of casework by a member of Congress? d. 35; 14. b. Stressing policy positions can make enemies as well as friends. b. majority leader c. federal e. chief executive. b. according to seniority The Constitutional Convention decided on what form of legislature? b. static What Are Civil Rights and How Do We Identify Them? b. tax disputes a. What are three major responsibilities of members of Congress? Incumbents often have a much higher level of name recognition. In those days, a barrel of salt pork was a common larder item in households, and could be used as a measure of the family's financial well-being. In the House of Representatives, the __________ decides who will speak on the floor, and rules on points of order. a. majority leader helping individual members of their constituency What is partisanship? b. c. majority They originally decided that the president should be elected by Congress. b. constitutional c. direct election by popular vote c. lobbying d. quickly and conscientiously | :---: | :---: | Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable soft-drink cans. $$, Define the following term in a short sentence. Email: OCAInquiry@cbp.dhs.gov (This is preferred and will get you the fastest response.) when House seats are reallocated according to the population, Special committees formed to solve disputes in House and Senate versions of a bill, Well-established committees that legislate particular policy areas, A committee appointed to solve a problem not suited for regular committee, House-Senate committees formed to coordinate activities and expedite legislation. In addition, the rules of the Senate allow individual members to slow down or stop legislation they dislike. c. the pork barrel More than half of all roll call votes in Congress divide the parties today. b. Incumbents are prohibited from accepting campaign Indeed, Cantor was the only highest-level Republican representative sacrificed to conservative populism. a. the seniority system White House staff Ring-shaped islands that are made up of coral attached to submerged volcanoes are ________. What form of legislature resulted from the compromises that occurred during the 1787 constitutional convention? Senate members tend to be wealthier than their House counterparts. the government's system of checks and balances. The purpose of this law was to limit the use of soft money, which is raised for purposes like party-building efforts, get-out-the-vote efforts, and issue-advocacy ads. c. five b. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. b. conference Each state has __________ senators elected every __________ years. d. Each congressional party has become more homogeneous, and the distance between parties has increased. a. b. Markup Committee Another handful of reform attempts were therefore pushed through in the wake of World War II, but then Congress neglected campaign finance reform for a few decades. Congress can override the veto to make a bill a law. Election history has demonstrated that this form of publicity is very effective in garnering the support of voters. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Answer the following questions in light of what you have learned about thinking, problem solving, creativity, and language: a. Incumbents have a huge advantage in reelection. Caseworker. a. In this section, we will explore why constitutional rules affect the elections for the two types of representatives and the reason the two bodies function differently by design. After printing the report, his computers hard drive crashed, effectively destroying most of the actual results for the month. c. 30; 9 Unlike hard money contributed directly to a candidate, which is heavily regulated and limited, soft money had almost no regulations or limits. | Direct labor: | impeachment Ways and means Congress determines when judicial salaries can be lowered. Conference b. when lobbying for an environmental group What are the fiscal and monetary policies during the Great Recession of 2008? This means the functional decision in these elections occurs during the primary, not in the general election. Republicans meet to select leaders and determine objectives. a. appointment through Congress Register to vote at Vote.gov. helping a constituent qualify for federal benefits The account pays 1.12% annual interest, compounded daily. Modern political campaigns in the United States are expensive, and they have been growing more so. \text{Common Stock}&\text{}&\text{\hspace{7pt}100,000}\\ A count of supplies on August 31 shows$900 of supplies on hand. Casework is a. b. the president Often, they will publicize their casework on their websites or, in some cases, create television advertisements that boast of their helpfulness. A legislator uses his or her best judgment. - constant and consistent oversight What best represents the trend of party polarization over the last three decades? The Speaker is chosen in practice by the majority party, has both formal and informal powers, and is second in line to succeed to the presidency should that office become vacant. How do operations in the Senate differ from those in the House? Burris paid Senger for the merchandise on May 2. | Direct materials: Wood | | c. as a lead negotiator for executive agreements e. judicial privilege, When the U.S. Supreme Court agrees to hear a case appealed to it from a circuit court, it is exercising its __________ jurisdiction. Congressional Democrats and Republicans could not agree on a budget. e. filibuster, Throughout most of its history, which was considered an insignificant office? Such PACs tended to be run by businesses and other groups, like the Teamsters Union and the National Rifle Association, to support their special interests. e. trial, Federal judges are appointed to __________ terms. But in the political environment of 2014, when conservative voices around the country criticized the party for ignoring the people and catering to political insiders, his strengths became weaknesses. a. presidential job approval Which of the following could be considered an example of casework? d. conference, __________ committees exist in both the House and Senate, may be temporary or permanent, and usually have a specific focus. b. by speaker after interviewing to determine party loyalty c. life c. Sergeant-at-Arms We first examined thinking and problem solving, focusing on the importance of mental images and concepts and identifying the sleps communly involved in solving problems. Since the 1970s, partisanship has steadily __________ in Congress, due in part to __________. A member of congress helps a women who has been cut off from Medicaid benefits regain them. The historical difficulty of unseating an incumbent in the House or Senate is often referred to as the incumbent advantage or the incumbency effect. It had never been a problem before the mid-1990s, when a number of very imaginative political operatives developed a great many ways to spend this money.
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