The naturalist Flix Rodrguez de la Fuente (1928 - 1980), natural from Poza de la Sal, stands out in the scientific study and its dissemination. The Crown was becoming more authoritarian and the nobility more dependent on it. [citation needed], In times of the First Spanish Republic (1873-1874), the federal republicans conceived the project to create an federated state of eleven provinces in the valley of the Spanish Douro, that would also have included the provinces of Santander and Logroo. 5 free lookups per month. For foreign trade, according to the region, vehicles and car chassis are mainly exported in Province of vila, Province of Palencia and Province of Valladolid, tires in Province of Burgos and Province of Valladolid, steel bars and slate manufactures in Len, beef in Province of Salamanca, pigs in Province of Segovia, rubber manufactures in Province of Soria and goat and sheep meat, together with wine, in Province of Zamora. Ponferrada, the second most populated municipality of the Province of Len, is also the capital city of El Bierzo, the only comarca recognized as an administrative entity by law in the region. Get contact details including emails and phone numbers In addition to the northern basin, in those of the Douro and Ebro rivers there are numerous hydroelectric plants that allow Castile and Len to be one of the first autonomous communities producing electricity. million verified professionals across 35 million companies. Dr. Andrew Oberg was hired as the Superintendent of Schools at the November 12, 2020 school board meeting. Among the non-renewable energies is also the natural gas (194 MW of installed power) and fuel-diesel fuel (69 MW). While in law school, Andrew interned with the . Today's 54 jobs in Ponferrada, Castilla and Leon, Spain. Blog Home Uncategorized andrew oberg superintendent. McGuffey School District is a public school system located in Washington County, Pennsylvania. . University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, {{ userNotificationState.getAlertCount('bell') }}. There is also an increase in the population of metropolitan areas around cities such as Valladolid, Burgos or Len. That was the time of the Cantares de gesta, poems which recount the great deeds of the Christian nobles who fought against the Muslim enemy. In the agricultural industry, within the production of fertilizers, the Mirat, founded on 1812 in Salamanca, stands out.[43]. The Castilian-Leonese slope of the Cantabrian Mountains and the northern foothills of the Sistema Ibrico have a rich vegetation. McGuffey School District is a public school system located in Washington County, Pennsylvania. To encourage the repopulation of the newly reconquered lands, a number of fueros (letters of repopulation) were granted by the monarchs. T +1 212 269 4900; F +1 212 344 4294; Email. June 8, 2022; group homes for adults with mental disabilities; 24x48 polished porcelain tile . The city also hosts a University of Len campus, which offers several undergraduate degrees, and a UNED branch, which provides distance undergraduate education. Today, he officially introduces himself to the McGuffey Community. Later after the extinction of these formations arose in 1993 Regionalist Unity of Castile and Len.[12]. Andrew Oberg's Email & Phone Number Superintendent of Schools @ McGuffey School District. Small and large mammals such as squirrel, dormouse, talpids, European pine marten, Beech marten, fox, wildcat, wolf, quite abundant in some areas, boar, deer, roe deer and, only in the Cantabrian Mountains, some specimens of brown bear tend to frequent the deciduous forests, although some species also extend to coniferous forests and scrubland. Among others are those of Burguillo, Rioscuro, Las Ondinas, Cornatel, Brcena, Aldeadvila I and II, Saucelle I and II, Castro I and II, Villalcampo I and II, Valparaso and Ricobayo I and II. Ponferrada hosts its annual festival (Fiestas de La Encina) during the first week of September with many concerts and activities for adults and especially children, and in July it organises a Templar Night in its Templar Castle (participants dress up and recreate town life during the 14th century). francis gray poet england services@everythingwellnessdpc.com (470)-604-9800 ; ashley peterson obituary Facebook. If you're not automatically redirected, please click here. The black stork, much rarer than its congener the white stork, is of solitary habits and lives far from man. Serie 2010-2018", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Los casos de Cantabria, la Rioja y Segovia", "Unesco recognizes Len as the worldwide cradle of parliamentarism", "Organic Law 10/1995, of November 23, of the Penal Code", Agencia Estatal Boletn Oficial del Estado, "The Decreta of Len of 1188 - The oldest documentary manifestation of the European parliamentary system - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization", "El Santo Grial eleva un 30% las visitas a San Isidoro y genera nuevo empleo", "La propuesta autonomista de Ortega y Gasset: un claro antecedente de la configuracin autonmica del Estado espaol de 1978", "Seis grupos polticos se fusionan en un partido regionalista en Castilla y Len", "The Sanabria Lake. The last Castilian and Leonese forests of junipers are found in the Provinces of Len, Soria and Burgos. Andrew received his J.D. In the case of Cantabria the creation of an autonomous community was advocated for historical, cultural and geographical reasons, while in La Rioja the process was more complex due to the existence of three alternatives, all based on historical and socio-economic reasons: union with Castile and Len (advocated by the Union of the Democratic Centre political party), union to a Basque-Navarrese community (supported by the Socialist Party and Communist Party) or creation of an uniprovincial autonomy; the latter option was chosen because it had more support among the population. [5], The Statute of Autonomy of Castile and Len, reformed for the last time in 2007, establishes in the sixth article of its preliminary title the symbols of the community's exclusive identity. [28] Languages spoken by some of the largest immigrant communities include Bulgarian, Romanian, and Arab.[29]. The coal thermal produces around 16,956 GWh per year at the following plants: The region stands out for the importance of the production of renewable energy. end of year poem from teacher to students; how to know if your nail salon uses mma; land for sale in southeast south dakota; The otter feeds mainly on fish, while the desman seeks its food among the aquatic invertebrates that inhabit the riverbed. [20], Although Castile and Len is framed within the continental climate, in its lands different climate domains are distinguished:[21]. Although the most traditional crop was wheat, the production of barley has gained ground since the 1960s. In 1918 the Ponferrada Mining, Iron and Steel Company (Spanish: Minero Siderrgica de Ponferrada (MSP)) was founded to exploit coal deposits in the region, and it grew to become Spain's largest coal mining corporation. Andrew Oberg NFL statistics and biographical data. Castile and Len is a landlocked region, bordered by Portugal as well as by the Spanish autonomous communities of Galicia, Asturias, Cantabria, the Basque Country, La Rioja, Aragon, CastillaLa Mancha, the Community of Madrid and Extremadura. In addition to legumes, such as carob and chickpeas, sunflower cultivation has spread in the southern countryside. Numerous Roman mining sites are still visible in the area, one of the most spectacular being Las Mdulas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. In Castile and Len there are about 1,900,000 hectares of non-arboreal, representing 40% of the total forest area. While a capital has not been explicitly declared, the seats of the executive and legislative powers are set in Valladolid by law and for all purposes that city (also the most populated municipality) serves as de facto regional capital. From the north descend the Pisuerga, the Valderaduey and the Esla rivers, its tributaries more plentiful and by the east, with less water in its flows, highlight the Adaja and the Duratn. Ponferrada also has an urban bus network called SMT (Servicio Municipal de Transporte). : March 20, 1991 No. Starting in the late 1980s most mines were closed, and after the collapse of the mining industry Ponferrada was for a while in a crisis. In the coniferous forests live among others the short-toed treecreeper, the coal tit and the eurasian nuthatch, a bird of gray back and flanks reddish-orange that it nests in holes to which it narrows the entrance with mud. The smooth snake can be found from sea level to 1,800 m in height and in the community it tends to live on the heights. This geological configuration has allowed upwellings of mineral-medicinal or thermal water, used now or in the past, in Almeida de Sayago, Boar, Calabor, Caldas de Luna, Castromonte, Cucho, Gejuelo del Barro, Morales de Campos, Tresacasas, Valdelateja and Villarijo, among other places.[16]. [11], After the death of Francisco Franco, regionalist, autonomist and nationalist organizations (Castilian-Leonese regionalism and Castilian nationalism) as Regional Alliance of Castile and Len (1975), Regional Institute of Castile and Len (1976) or the Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and Len (1977). andrew oberg superintendentexamples of misfeasance in healthcare. The church of Santiago de Pealba (an example of Mozarabic art), the Hermitage of Santo Toms de las Ollas (10th century) and the Romanesque Church of Santa Mara de Vizbayo are also nearby.[9]. [citation needed] The National Energy Museum (Spanish: Museo Nacional de la Energa) is sponsored by the Energy City Foundation (Spanish: Fundacin Ciudad de la Energa). Following the same wording, the banner is constituted by the shield quartered on a traditional crimson background. The City Council of Cullar initially adhered to this autonomic initiative in agreement adopted by the corporation on October 5, 1981. For sectors of the employed population, 10.9% worked in agriculture, 20.6% in the industry, 12.7% in construction, and 63,1% in the services sector. Maueco's investiture was supported by the party Citizens, with 12 representatives. The Camino de Santiago, running along the northern part of the region, was a major part of the route of pilgrimage, so it contributed to the spread of European cultural innovations throughout the peninsula. McGuffey School District Administrative Offices 90 McGuffey Drive Claysville, PA 15323 Phone (724) 948-3731 | Fax (724) 948-3769 The king who summoned it was Alfonso IX of Len. After the creation of the Castilian-Leonese pre-autonomous body, which was supported by the Provincial Council of Len in its agreement of April 16, 1980, this institution revoked its original agreement on January 13, 1983, just as the draft of the Organic Law entered the Spanish parliament. The city's athletics stadium is named after former 800m world champion Colomn Trabado.[11]. Among the least populated are, between others: Jaramillo Quemado (Burgos), with 4 inhabitants, Estepa de San Juan (Soria), with 7, Quionera (Soria), with 8 and Villanueva de Gormaz (Soria), with 9. roads financed by the private sector through concessions, as well as the public construction of roads that has long prevailed. Downstream and on its banks between the lush vegetation form their colonies the black-crowned night heron and the grey heron and the goldcrest, the eurasian penduline tit, the eurasian hoopoe and the common kingfisher. The main viticultural areas of the region are Ribera del Duero (DO), Rueda (DO), Toro (DO), Bierzo (DO), Arribes (DO) and Tierra de Len (DO). In addition, four more formations obtained parliamentary representation in the region: Podemos (2 seats), Vox (1), Xvila (1) and Leonese People's Union (1). These two cereals are followed, in number of hectares cultivated and volume of production, rye and oats. Castile and Len is the largest autonomous community in Spain in terms of area, covering 94,222km2. The main industrial poles of the community are: Valladolid (21,054 workers dedicated to the sector), Burgos (20,217), Aranda de Duero (4,872), Len (4,521), Ponferrada (4,270) and lvega (4,075). At the beginning of the Mesozoic Era, once the Hercynian folding that raised the current Central Europe and the Gallaeci zone of Spain, the deposited materials were dragged by the erosive action of the rivers. Dr. Andrew Oberg was hired as the Superintendent of Schools at the November 12, 2020 school board meeting. [24], As of 2018, the region had a foreign population of 123,575. Resultados nacionales por Comunidades autnomas y provincias", "Cifras oficiales de poblacin resultantes de la revisin del Padrn municipal a 1 de enero de 2011", "Ley 7/2013, de 27 de septiembre, de Ordenacin, Servicios y Gobierno del Territorio de la Comunidad de Castilla y Len", "DISPOSICIN EN HTML BOCYL-D-04052015-1| BOLETN OFICIAL DE CASTILLA Y LEN", "La Junta presenta el primer borrador de unidades bsicas de ordenacin del territorio, abierto a aportaciones previas a la propuesta inicial para su tramitacin", "Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018", "El paro baj en Castilla y Len un 5% frente a un incremento nacional del 6,5 - elmundo.es", "Encuesta de poblacin activa del cuarto trimestre 2014", "Fichas Municipales - 2008 DATOS ECONMICOS Y SOCIALES", "Ranking 2009 de las 5.000 mayores empresas de Castilla y Len - year = 2010", "El mapa de la electricidad en Espaa: qu comunidades producen ms energa y cules son las mayores consumidoras? Search over 700 During the summer, temperatures generally vary between 25 and 32C (77 and 90F) during the day and between 12 and 17C (54 to 63F) at night. One clear example is Rodrigo Daz de Vivar, El Cid, paradigm of the medieval Christian knight, who fought both for Christian and Muslim kings. 'Castilian'), other languages or linguistic varieties are spoken in small areas of Castile and Len: the Leonese language, that "will be subject to specific protection [] because of its particular value within the Community's linguistic heritage" and Galician language, which, according to the Statute of Autonomy, "will enjoy respect and protection in the places where it is usually used" (fundamentally, in the border areas with Galicia of the comarcas of El Bierzo and Sanabria). Below is a table showing the 20 municipalities with the largest population according to the municipal census of the INE of 2015: Catholicism is the predominant religion in the community. Gitlitz & Davidson, The Pilgrimage Road to Santiago: The Complete Cultural Handbook, 2000, St Martin's Press, Meteocorne (Kppen Climate Classification), Meteocorne (Trewartha Climate Classification), Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 23:59, "Historia de El Bierzo. This situation was further aggravated at the end of the Spanish Civil War, with a progressive rural emigration. Chiefly comprising the northern half of the Inner Plateau, it is surrounded by mountain barriers (the Cantabrian Mountains to the North, the Sistema Central to the South and the Sistema Ibrico to the East) and most of the territory is drained by the Douro River (Spanish: Duero), flowing west toward the Atlantic Ocean. andrew oberg superintendent. Centuries later, after the Spanish Civil War, mining was one of the factors that contributed to the economic development of the region. Sabina) that now draw the Castilian-Leonese plain are remnants of the forests that covered these same lands long ago. It includes the restored building and equipment of Compostilla I, Spain's first coal-fueled power plant opened in 1949 in Ponferrada. As with many other historical sites in Europe, many of the blocks that at one point formed the walls of the castle were removed and used in local construction projects. However, the Templars were only able to enjoy the use of their fortress for about twenty years before the order was disbanded and its properties confiscated in 1311. The modern name of the city derives from the iron reinforcements added to the ancient bridge over the river Sil (Latin pons for "bridge" and ferrata for "iron"), commissioned in 1082[3] by Bishop Osmundo of Astorga to facilitate the crossing of the Sil River to pilgrims in their way to Santiago de Compostela. He holds a PhD in Philosophy, MA in Applied Philosophy, and an MA in Language Education. Actively collaborates with the European Union program Natura 2000. ", "La potencia instalada en energas renovables se multiplica por diez en los ltimos ocho aos", "Iberdrola contrata con Izar mantenimiento central trmica Velilla", "Publication in the BOE of the RESOLUTION of March 14, 2003, of the General Secretariat of Tourism, by which the title of "Festival of International Tourist Interest" is granted to Holy Week in Salamanca", "El presidente de la Fundacin destaca inters de "Las Edades" durante 25 aos", Cortes de Castilla y Len (Regional Parliament), Junta de Castilla y Len (Regional Government), The Cortes of Castile-Len, Joseph F. O'Callaghan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Castile_and_Len&oldid=1136696622, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union, States and territories established in 1983, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles containing Asturian-language text, Articles needing additional references from April 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In several areas of the Meseta Central the climate is classified as Csa (, In high elevations of the Cantabrian Mountains and mountain areas, there is a, The Roman Via de la Plata ("Silver Way"), mentioned, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 17:48. Simultaneously, a county of this Christian kingdom of Len, began to acquire autonomy and to expand. Location of Castile and Len within Spain, Largest municipalities in Castile and Len, LAW 1/1991 of March 14, by which is created and regulates the region of El Bierzo. However, in absolute terms the autonomous community is losing population and aging. This agreement is called the Treaty of Tordehumos. On the sunny slopes the sessile oak, the European oak, the ash, the lime tree, the sweet chestnut, the birch and the scots pine (a typical species from the north of the Province of Len). The city hosts a regional museum (El Bierzo Museum), a radio museum (Museum of Radio) and the National Energy Museum, in addition to music and cinema festivals each year. In 2021, it had a population of 63,747.[2]. Adjunct Faculty @ Drexel University Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @ Cloudcast / Google On the right they reach the Sabor, the Tua and the Tmega, born in the Galician Massif. Finally the Catholic Monarchs incorporated Ponferrada and its castle into the Crown in 1486. The most developed industrial axis is that of Valladolid-Palencia-Burgos-Miranda de Ebro-Aranda de Duero, where there is an important car industry, paper industry, aeronautics and chemistry, and is where most of the industrial activity of the Castilian-Leonese territory is concentrated. Ponferrada is also noted for its Castillo de los Templarios, a Templar castle which covers approximately 16,000 square meters. Better today than yesterday, McGuffey will T.E.A.C.H. The Energy City Foundation Spanish: Fundacin Ciudad de la Energa was established in Ponferrada in 2006 and is currently overseeing the construction of the National Energy Museum (Spanish: Museo Nacional de la Energa) in the city, as well as sponsoring several other initiatives that should further boost tourism and the economy of the city and its region.[4]. Castile and Len has a Continental Mediterranean Climate, with long, cold winters, with average temperatures between 3 and 6C in January and short, hot summers (average 19 to 22C), but with the three or four months of summer aridity characteristic of the Mediterranean climate. In that year, 59 children under the age of one year died. This is the primitive County of Castile, which would grow into a powerful kingdom among the Christian kingdoms of the Peninsula. No credit card required. During the coldest month, January, the average temperature is 9C (48F) during the day and 1C (34F) at night. They were conquered by Emperor Augustus in the Astur-Cantabrian Wars (29-19 BC) and the area quickly became the largest mining center of the Empire during the Roman period, where gold and other metals and minerals were extracted. Producto Interior Bruto regional. No credit card required. Of the 2248 municipalities of this community, the 2014 registry registered 1986 with less than 1000 inhabitants; 204 from 1001 to 5000; 35 from 5001 to 10000; 8 of 10001 to 20000; 6 of 20001 to 50000; 5 of 50001 to 100000 and 4 municipalities with more than 100000 inhabitants. Hotel Himdhara is a great choice to stay due to natural environment surrounded by dense forest hills.