"Elevation," indie film. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'wikinetworth_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',175,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lynn Toler and her husband, Eric Mumford in 1988 (Photo: Facebook). Short Bio. In her family, she also has a sister named Kathy Toler. When was Misty Copeland married? In 2002, she received the Humanitarian of the Year Award from the Cleveland Domestic Violence Center. Her husband is the Professor of Architecture at Washington University in St. Louis. We, Yahoo, are part of the Yahoo family of brands. While on the bench she created and ran a mentoring program for teenage girls. Blacklist user Reply. But in 1989 she disclosed about her husband and debunked all the myths about she being a bisexually oriented person. Editor's Update: In March 2020, after 13 years starring as the arbiter of Divorce Court, Judge Lynn Toler announced that she would be leaving the Fox Television court series.She is currently acting as a counselor on the 16th season of Marriage Boot Camp: Reality Stars 14, Hip Hop Edition 2.Previously, from 2008 to 2009, she also served as a bi-monthly contributor to the National Public Radio . After working as a lawyer concentrating on civil cases, Toler served for eight years as the only municipal judge in Cleveland Heights Municipal Court. But Judge Toler took them in as her own, and they added two more kids to their bunch together for a total of six. She also discusses how to apply these rules to everyday life. Lynn experienced much greater success within the court show genre when she became arbitrating judge over Divorce Court. Before getting married the couple was very good friends. Lynn was born on October 25, 1959, in Columbus, Ohio, United States. "We were renegotiating. Mumford and Lynn have been married for around 32 years as of 2021. Lets celebrate Phaedra Parks today! Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. Lynn has an estimated net worth of more than $20 million as of 2022. Relationship With Judge Lynn Toler. Explore Lynn Toler's biography, wiki, net worth & salary in 2023. She was seen on the series for almost 13 years, and on March 5, 2020, she announced her departure from this fantastic series. She left Divorce Court after 14 years, announced publicly in March 2020. She is also known for her current co-hosting role together with Dr. Ish Major as marriage mentor over the series Marriage Boot Camp. Judge Lynn Toler is best known for her starring role on Divorce Court Credit: Divorce Court/YouTube Who is Lynn Toler? She is best known for her role as a former arbitrator over the longest-running courtroom television series, Divorce Court. Who is Running Back in the National Football Leagues Former Football Player Ron Dayne Wife? The Harvard undergraduate Lynn belongs to American nationality. (Together 35). User rated (nice feet) ixnay Member since 12/2014 4. Mumford and Toler shared the wedding vow privately in presence of their family members, relatives, and some friends. But she always insists that her early life had played a great role in making . Shirley, her mother, is the second wife of Bill. Lynn has an estimated net worth of more than $20 million as of 2022. Toler served as sole municipal judge in Cleveland Heights Municipal Court for eight years after working as an attorney specializing in civil matters. Professional Career. Watch The Latest Episode Of The Rewind - Hosted By JusNik, Chris Rock Will Address Oscars In Netflix Special, Chaka Khan Calls Out Mary J. Bliges Vocals, In Case You Didnt Know: Black Women Firsts In 2023, Chaka Khan Gives Honest Opinions On Fellow Female Singers, Reality Star Tim Norman Sentenced To Life In Prison, I want to be on TV, Wendy Williams Plans To Return To Daytime Television, Janet Jacksons Nephew Feels Her Performances Are Degrading To Women. She holds an American nationality and belongs to the black ethnicity. Eric was most well-known for being Lynn Toler's husband. Judge Lynn Toler. So I thought I start here, Im not going to tape this again, this is the one but thank you from the bottom of my heart for every condolence that youve sent because it makes a difference.. Eric "Big E Mumford, husband o f Judge Lynn Toler former host of Divorce Court and current host of Marriage Boot Camp, passed away on December 23, 2022. Eric and his beloved wife Lynn are celebrating . Her full birth name is Lynn Candace Toler. Lynn Toler was born on 25 October 1959 in Columbus, Ohio, USA. During the 2001-02 television year, Toler replaced Andrew Napolitano as presiding judge over nontraditional courtroom series, Power of Attorney. In 2008 and 2009, she was a bi-monthly contributor on News and Notes, a weekly news show on National Public Radio (NPR). University of Pennsylvania Law School(1984), Shirley Toler(Mother), Bill Toler(Father), Lil Niqo Wiki, Age, Parents, Height, Girlfriend, Dating, Affairs, 2017, Facts, Joanne Nosuchinsky Wiki, Bio, Ethnicity, Boyfriend, Dating and Net Worth, Colin Salmon Married, Wife, Gay, Family, Net Worth, Height, Facts To Know, Lynn Toler Age, Husband, Family, Salary, Net Worth. Bio, Age, Wife, Is Jalen Carter in Jail? Personal Life. On April 6, 1989, the woman remarried her husband. From her 14 seasons with Divorce Court from 2006 to 2020, Lynn is the longest-reigning arbitrator over the series. ", (She always referred to him as Big E, or simply as "E" on social media and in other formats, like her books and on television.). Eric has also not mentioned his professional works. We keep track of fun holidays and special moments on the cultural calendar giving you exciting activities, deals, local events, brand promotions, and other exciting ways to celebrate. As the first judge over the unconventional courtroom series "Power of Attorney," Toler takes Andrew Napolitano's seat, but the sitcom only runs for two seasons. Licensed-Certified Salary determined by the NC Department of Public Instruction CLICK HERE to view the current Guilford County Schools Salary Schedule for licensed employees. Lynn and Eric moved to Arizona from Cleaveland Heights, Ohio in 2008 with their two kids. On the other side, his spouse Lynn enjoys a total fortune of $20 million. . Lynn Toler is best known for banging her gavel while dealing with dramatic relationship disputes on the small screen.. First, youre simply besotted. A post-apocalyptic action thriller with Anthony Mackie, Morena Baccarin and Maddie . I had 13 great years. Lynn at her age 34 won the judicial race by six votes as a Republican in a Democratic district who had a majority of 5:1 against the Republicans. Now in its 18th season, WE tv's "Marriage Boot Camp: Hip Hop Edition" puts celebrity relationship drama front and center, something Judge Lynn Toler is all too familiar with. As of 2021, Mumford and Lynn have been together for close to 32 years, during which time their relationship has only strengthened. As of 2022, she is expected to have a net worth of more than $20 million, according to celebrity net worth. Thousands of fans have since left their condolences. Since February 2020, Toler has hosted the We TV hit series, Marriage Boot Camp: Reality Stars.[5][6]. Regarding her education and qualification, she received her college education at Harvard College earning an undergraduate degree in English and American Literature in the year 1981. A tragic lost for his family. On January 4, 2023, Judge Toler announced via social media that Eric Mumford passed away on December 23, 2022.[17]. Judge Lynn Toler has officially broken her silence after the recent passing of her husband, Eric Mumford. Together, they share two sons Xavier Mumford and William Mumford and Lynn has four stepsons. She describes how this later came in handy when dealing with emotional people from the bench. After completing his education, Eric joined Harvard University as the Visiting Associate Professor and had a successful career as a professor in the field of architecture. Watch The Latest Episode Of The Rewind - Hosted By JusNik, Chris Rock Will Address Oscars In Netflix Special, Chaka Khan Calls Out Mary J. Bliges Vocals, In Case You Didnt Know: Black Women Firsts In 2023, Chaka Khan Gives Honest Opinions On Fellow Female Singers, Reality Star Tim Norman Sentenced To Life In Prison, I want to be on TV, Wendy Williams Plans To Return To Daytime Television, Janet Jacksons Nephew Feels Her Performances Are Degrading To Women. She appears to have been successful in amassing a sizable sum of money from the entertainment sector. 3,261 posts. She is very happy with the income she collects from his professional business. Judge Lynn of "Divorce Court" explains how many children she has and answers a viewer question about where she gets her necklaces.Subscribe to channel http:/. Shirley used to manage her emotions as she complied with practical strategies to minimize her husbands rampages. Lynns estimated net worth is $20 million. The 61-years-old Lynn is an American lawyer, judge, who currently serves as host and counselors at an American reality television series Marriage Boot Camp. Things didn't improve in Tolers home until she applied to her marriage the principles she had learned from Divorce Court.. Discover Lynn Toler's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. But then she launched into how the lessons she'd learned from Divorce Court brought them together again. 1.70 m). Toler who graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Law School previously worked at the court shows such as Decision House, Power of Attorney, Divorce Court, The Ricki Lake Show as a marriage counselor. Her childhood was also very awesome because she was blessed with a sister. Learn about her age, height, weight, dating, husband, boyfriend, kids and more. Lynn Toler. . As the level-headed arbiter of Divorce Court, Toler was frequently seen providing counsel, words of wisdom, and trying to talk sense into the show's outrageous couples. 2015 . [12] During an October 19, 2021, interview on Bailiff Byrd's Bonding with Byrd web series, Toler elaborated on details of her Divorce Court resignation, citing a list of dissatisfactions she had with production. In an interview with AJC in April 2020, Judge Lynn went into more details on why she left the show saying it was time. Jan 11, 2023 10:30 A.M. "Divorce Court" Judge Lynn Toler's husband of 33 years died before Christmas. She started on September 11, 2006, with the premiere of the court shows 24th season. Lynn is a lawyer and judge. Her extended appearance onan American reality show,Divorce Courtas a TV judge(2006 to present) has helpedto derive her fortunes. Still, she has expressed grace for the opportunity to preside over the court show, which has since been presided over by Faith Jenkins (2020-2022) and Star Jones (2022-). Bio, Age, Movies, Who are Beverly DAngelo Children? toyourinbox. Toler would eventually become Divorce Court's longest reigning judge (the series composed of 4 other judges who have each had their own tenures), presiding over the broadcast for 14 seasons. Lynn Toler Husband. Lynn Lynn Toler has an incredible net worth. Judge Toler Offers Advice from the Bench. She has not revealed any more information regarding her early life or any special moments with her family. Lynn Toler age: 62 as of 2021. According to her post, her husband, Eric Mumford, passed on December 23, 2022, and she wrote "I am in a million pieces.". if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',172,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Lynn Toler has gathered a net worthof $15 million. The honorable Judge Lynn Toler presiding. We will continue to keep Ms. Toler and her family in our thoughts and prayers. She was born and raised in Columbus, Ohio by her parents Bill Toler and Shirley Toler. Bio, Age, Net Worth 2023, What is Steve Howey Net Worth 2023? Toler is the author of My Mother's Rules: A Practical Guide to Becoming an Emotional Genius, in which she describes lessons her mother, Shirley (nicknamed Toni), taught her to handle both her father Bill Toler's erratic behavior and her own inner demons. While one might assume that a divorce court judge would have all the answers regarding relationships, Judge Lynn Toler admitted in a September 2012 op-ed for The Huffington Post that her relationship wasn't always perfect. As the level-headed arbiter of Divorce Court, Toler was frequently seen providing counsel, words of wisdom, and trying to talk sense into the shows outrageous couples. It is a real judge, but Divorce Court is not a real court. Although the couple is rejoicing their married life for nearly three decades, they have had disputes in their relationship. After that in the year, 2002 Lynn gets The Humanitarian of the Year Award from The Cleveland Domestic Violence Center. She re-elected in the year2000 amassing more than 80% of the votes. She is a woman of average stature and stands at a height of 5 ft 7 in (Approx. She is married toEric Mumford since April 1989. After that, she earned a Juris Doctor from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in the year 1984. Explore More About her Family with Quick Facts! As per the sources, Mumford is an author. Lynn Toler was born on October 25, 1959. He met his wife-to-be in 1986 and already had four children from his first marriage. Lynn is an American lawyer, judge, television judge, and presenter. Lynn and Eric seldom conflict, but they are in for the long haul as for Lynn, marriage determinesconfidence in the absence of accurate mileage. February 22, 2022 . Divorce Court gets pretty dramatic sometimes, but if theres one thing that lightens things up, its humor! . if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'wikinetworth_com-leader-1','ezslot_6',176,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-leader-1-0'); Lynnwas born to parents Bill Toler andShirley Toler. Her salary is $5 Million. For 14 years, Toler, a former lawyer who became a judge, presided over the reality series Divorce Court, before she chose to hang up her gavel in May 2020. Copyright 2022 All Rights Reserved Bio Gossip. Lynn Toler, who was married to him until he passed away, has endured a tremendous lot of pain as a result of his . If it wasn't . She said: "We no longer act on that right-now feeling without considering long-term consequences. Judge Toler is also author of Making Marriage Work and Dear Sonali, Letters to the Daughter I Never had. Lynn Toler married Eric Mumford, her boyfriend became husband, in a private ceremony attended by their relatives and friends in 1989. Eric was best known to many as Lynn Toler's husband. By nationality, she holds American citizenship and is of African-American ethnic background. In 2007, while hosting Divorce Court, she expanded her television presence by becoming the host of the prime time television show and MyNetworkTV's Decision House, a couples therapy program. Lynn describes lessons her mother, Shirley, taught her to handle both her father Bill Tolers erratic behavior and her own inner demons. Before sharing wedding vows with the lawyer Lynn, Eric was previously a married man. She comes across as harsh but fair and always ensures both parties get their say even if they're being unreasonable or rude. ThePrinceton University graduate completed his Ph.D. at architecture in 1996. He graduated from Columbus School for Girls. We will keep Judge Toler and her family in our thoughts and prayers. As 0f now she is 62 years old. Lynn Candace Toler (born October 25, 1959)[3][4] is an American lawyer, judge, television arbitrator (judge), and television presenter. Our deepest condolence to you & family on the passing of your husband Judge Lynn Toler. Lynn Toler was born on 25 October 1959 in Columbus, Ohio as Lynn C. Toler. Lynn Toler was born on 25 October 1959 in Columbus, Ohio as Lynn C. Toler. Update Celebrity Biography, Entertainment Gossip & More. Also, she has four stepsons. This book includes agreements for use in everyday yet awkward circumstances involving family and friends, such as giving money and grown children visiting their parents. Who was Judge Lynn Tolers husband, Eric Mumford? In addition, the husband-and-wife duo has two boys, Xavier Mumford and William Mumford, who complete their family. Court is now in session. Eric Mumford Married His Wife Lynn Toler Decades Ago. Eric Mumford age: Born 1951, which makes him 70 as of 2021. in Atlanta and is produced in Georgia Public Broadcastings Midtown studios. We and our partners share information on your use of this website to help improve your experience. [5][6] Season 18 of Marriage Boot Camp premiered on October 17, 2021, and Toler is contracted to host the show for an additional 19th season as well. Lynn Toler has an annual salary of around $5 million. Share. The couple celebrated their wedding in 1989. In a video posted to Twitter on Thursday, Toler announced . Judge Lynn Toler has revealed that her husband has passed away. Eric Mumford has six sons, with four children from his previous marriage. Toni . However, their detailed information is missing. Judge Lynn was born in 1959, October 25 that makes her age about 60 now. Their wedding was a private ceremony and most of their guests being their family members and close friends. Toler is happily married to her husband, Eric Mumford since 1989, and Toler has two sons and four stepsons. Bill Toler is the name of her father. Earlier this week, Toler posted a photo of her and her husband with the words "Beautiful Man Both inside and out" on her Instagram account along with the caption, "Eric Mumford BigE, January 1, 1951 - December 23, 2022. . It is the longest-running program in the court show genre and one of the longest syndicated programs of all time. Lynn Toler's Personal Life (Family, Husband, And Kids) Lynn Toler married her boyfriend turned husband, Eric Mumford, in 1989 in a private ceremony attended by their families and friends. Is Castle Star Nathan Fillion Married Now? As a result, only close family and friends were invited to the wedding. She used her vehement expression, emphasis and strident vocal timbre to deliver her points. She describes how this later came in handy when dealing with emotional people from the bench. On October 25, 1959, Lynn Toler was born in Columbus, Ohio, in the United States of America. When re-elected in 2000 she garnered 80% of the vote. Her dad was a brilliant lawyer, but he was bipolar and suffered from alcoholism. They got married in 1989, marking more than three decades together. Self: Divorce Court. Join Facebook to connect with Judge Lynn Toler and others you may know. She is an actress and producer, known for Divorce Court (1999), Commit or Quit (2022) and Wedlock or Deadlock (2009). As of 2021, Mumford and Lynn are together for around 32 . Later, Lynn earned an undergraduate degree in English and American Literature from Harvard College in 1981. Author My Mother's Rules & Dear Sonali Cause Bloom365.org JudgeLynn.com. She was married for more than 33 years before announcing the death of her husband, Eric Mumford, on Instagram. Previously she used to work there. Who is Buster Poseys Twin? Lynn belongs to a mixed ethnic background. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',184,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-4-0'); In 2006, she went on the reality TV showDivorce Courtand featured as a TV judge. Public figure. Her cases involved all misdemeanor crimes, traffic, and minor cost civil cases within an inner ring suburb of Cleveland, Ohio of about 50,000 residents. Toler Shirley "Toni" Toler was born in Kansas City, Missouri. Lynn is married to her husband Eric Mumford. Lynn Toler Go to IMDb page. From the former affair, Mumford also shared four sons. [14][15], During her interview with Byrd, Toler added that while she didn't miss the show as she had left it, she did miss the show in the form it was previous to her final season.[14][15]. Chilling details emerge after child is killed in horror mass shooting that left four others injured, Eight bodies found in Enoch City, Utah home with 5 children among the dead after 911 call led cops to shooting victims. He was wedded to a mysterious woman whose identity is still unclear. After graduating from Columbus School for Girls, Toler attends Harvard College and obtains a bachelor's degree in English and American literature. She knows how to keep people in line without being mean or condescending to them. Toler took to Instagram to share . Source: Facebook @Judge Lynn Toler. She is also an American lawyer who served eight years as a municipal judge inCleveland HeightsMunicipal Court in Ohio. Bio, Age, Net Worth 2023. Lynn Candace Toler net worth is $20 Million Lynn Candace Toler Wiki Biography. So, his exact net worth is also unavailable. Divorce Court has a new face! She was mostly called by the name Toni. My condolences to Judge Lynn Toler and family on the loss of "Big E" 3w. She is married to Eric Mumford. He is working at Alphawood Exhibitions, a new, Tadao Ando-designed gallery in Chicago. 57,439 talking about this. Toler has guest-starred on The Ricki Lake Show as a marriage counselor. campsite.bio . While a cause of death for Eric Mumford has yet to be released, we know that he died on December 23, 2022. Ohios Columbus is where Lynn Toler was born. See Also:Colin Salmon Married, Wife, Gay, Family, Net Worth, Height, Facts To Know. Lynn Toler received her BA from Harvard and her JD from the University of Pennsylvania before spending ten years as a practicing attorney, and then seven years as administrative judge of Cleveland Heights Municipal Court. They welcomed their first son in 1992 and became parents for the second time in 1995. She boosted her television profile in 2007 while presenting Divorce Court, becoming the host of the prime-time and couples counseling program Decision House on MyNetworkTV. Her education: Harvard University(AB) ,University of Pennsylvania(JD). Lynn Toler Family. She wrote in her op-ed that by the time they'd been married for 19 years: "Big E, and I were off the road and deep in the weeds. She got married to her long-term boyfriend Eric Mumford. As of 2020, the husband-wife duo is living a blissful marital life. But on August 31, 2016, Tolers mother died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at 8:30 in the morning. The show has had four separate runs, all in first-run syndication.Since the debut of the original series in 1957, it is one of the longest-running syndicated television programs of all time. She knows how to wear a dress. Popular television show host and judge, Lynn Toler, took to Instagram to announce the sudden death of her husband, Eric Mumford. She is anAmerican lawyer who served on the boards of The Juvenile Diabetes Board, The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill (NAMI), and The Cleveland Domestic Violence Center. The celebrity husband Eric is living a low profile life. Divorce Court was filmed in front of an audience, so Toler had to look good. Her husband is also an author like her. Judge Lynn Toler has officially broken her silence after the recent passing of her husband, Eric Mumford. Lynn Candace Toler (born October 25, 1959) is an American lawyer, judge, television arbitrator (judge), and television presenter.. Toler is best known for her role as former arbitrator over longest-running courtroom television series, Divorce Court.From her 14 seasons with Divorce Court from 2006 to 2020, she is the longest reigning arbitrator over the series. Lynn Toler has an annual salary of around $5 million. Lynn Toler was born in Columbus, Ohio, on 25th October 1959. Her height is 5 ft (1.54 m). Kathy Toler. She receives the Cleveland Domestic Violence Center's Humanitarian of the Year Award.. To date, Toler has presented Marriage Boot Camp for 3 seasons since the show's 16th season, which began on February 6, 2020. Find out more about how we use your personal data in our privacy policy and cookie policy. She is 62 years old. Toler's mother, nicknamed Toni, died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis on August 31, 2016, at 8:30 in the morning. Eric Mumford height: 6'1". Another American lawyer Gloria Allred also enjoys a net value of $20 million. Reply. Lynn eventually become Divorce Courts longest-reigning judge, presiding over the broadcast for 14 seasons. His wife, Lynn, often posts a picture of them . She joined the team as co-executive producer of the 2009 syndicated limited-city series Wedlock or Deadlock, inspired by a scene from Divorce Court. Toler contributed bi-monthly to News and Notes, a weekly news program on National Public Radio, in 2008 and 2009. 2020 THE SUN, US, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED | TERMS OF USE | PRIVACY | YOUR AD CHOICES | SITEMAP, A throwback photo of Judge Lynn Toler with her husband, "Big E", Judge Lynn Toler with her husband in the photo she posted announcing his death. Lynn Toler Family. Advertisement. fans will be quick to recognize her name! The famed judge posted a quick video update to her fans and loved ones on social media. Before sharing an intimate life with Toler, Mumford was living a less spotlight life. Judge Toler is the author of My Mother's Rules: A Practical Guide to . Toler expands her television career resume while presenting "Divorce Court" by anchoring the prime-time program and MyNetworkTV's Decision House, a couples therapy program. She used her vehement expression, emphasis, and strident vocal timbre to deliver her points. While one might assume that a divorce court judge would have all the answers regarding relationships, Judge Lynn Toler admitted in a September 2012 op-ed for The Huffington Post that her relationship wasn't always perfect. 906k Followers, 228 Following, 3,261 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Judge Lynn Toler (@realjudgelynn) realjudgelynn. If Eric is really working as an author, then he might be earning an impressive sum of wealth. Lynn Toler. " Design School," reality, QVC+. She also goes through how to put these ideas into practice in daily life. On the other side, there is no information available regarding Lynn's former relationship. According to her post, her husband, Eric Mumford, passed on December 23, 2022, and she wrote I am in a million pieces., A post shared by The Shade Room (@theshaderoom). As we said earlier, Eric is mostly famous as the husband of Lynn Toler. The attorney Lynn and Eric began their romantic affair back in 1987. Author: My Mother's Rules and Dear Sonali Lynn Toler is famous for working as an attorney and a municipal judge in Cleveland Heights Municipal Court for eight years. The video initially was from TV series,Divorce Courtin an episode called Infanity. Couples therapy presenter and other roles, one of the longest syndicated programs of all time, "Divorce Court's Judge Lynn Toler chats with 50BOLD", "Lynn C. Toler Lawyer Profile - martindale.com", "Divorce Court's Lynn Toler Exits Series After '13 Great Years' as She Praises Her Replacement", "Divorce Court, you won't believe what you're watching is real", "Judge Lynn Toler Was a Staple of 'Divorce Court' so Where Did She Go? In the footage, Lynn provides the glimpse of her husband Eric along with their sons Xavier and William. After that, you settle in for the fourth quarter., A post shared by Judge Lynn Toler (@realjudgelynn). She was a Republican running in a district that was primarily Democratic and won her first judicial contest by a mere six votes. Bei der Nutzung unserer Websites und Apps verwenden wir, unsere Websites und Apps fr Sie bereitzustellen, Nutzer zu authentifizieren, Sicherheitsmanahmen anzuwenden und Spam und Missbrauch zu verhindern, und, Ihre Nutzung unserer Websites und Apps zu messen, personalisierte Werbung und Inhalte auf der Grundlage von Interessenprofilen anzuzeigen, die Effektivitt von personalisierten Anzeigen und Inhalten zu messen, sowie, unsere Produkte und Dienstleistungen zu entwickeln und zu verbessern.